[76], Nigeria is known for its many traditional dishes. 3 Best Alternative Digital Banks in Nigeria for Online Transaction. It is said that it was at Ife that the gods descended from heaven and created the world. Other traditions include the mother-in-law helping the daughter-in-law after giving birth and younger men going for apprenticeships with older and wealthier men. In literature, Chinua Achebe, Nobel Laureate Wole Soyinka, and, more recently, Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie have significant readership in the United States. In other words, this is to say that, culture in its simple meaning can be the way of life . When greeting someone who is obviously much older, it is a sign of respect and deference to bow the head. Kingdoms and empires of precolonial Nigeria, Controversies surrounding the 2007 presidential election, Nigeria under Umaru Musa YarAdua and Goodluck Jonathan, The 2015 elections and electorate concerns, Recession, fight against corruption, and insecurity, Which Country Is Larger By Population? The language they speak is called the Edo language. In the Yoruba tradition, women wear an iro (wrapper), buba (loose shirt) and gele (head-wrap). If you're looking for expert help and advice on how to work effectively with Nigerians, then this is what we do! Trading, local crafts, and wage labour also are important in the Igbo economy, and a high literacy rate has helped many Igbo to become civil servants and business entrepreneurs in the decades after Nigeria gained independence. [79], Other traditional cultural expressions are found in the various masquerades of Nigeria, such as the Eyo masquerades of Lagos, the Ekpe and Ekpo masquerades of the Efik/Ibibio/Annang/Igbo peoples of coastal southeastern Nigeria, and the Northern masquerades of the Bini. 5 importance of culture in nigeria food . Many use gestures when communicating. The country has over 50 languages and over 250 dialects and ethnic groups. Similarly a family's honour is influenced by the actions of its members. This is not a first name culture, although that may be changing with people under the age of 35. Business cards are exchanged without formal ritual. This is one of the tools used by the government to create a more conducive and secured environment. [31] The Fulani practice the art of whipping a suitor before giving his bride to him as parts of their marriage obligation, this particular obligation has helped to increase the practice of monogamy among themselves and it is called sharo. [20][21][22] Indigenous religious practices remain important to all of Nigeria's ethnic groups however, and frequently these beliefs are blended with Christian or Muslim beliefs, a practice known as syncretism. Having worked in North America and Europe, attended business excursions in China, and even worked in neighboring West African countries, it is safe to say that Nigeria definitely has a unique culture and way of life. Stay up to date on the latest insights we have to offer. Unique to Nigeria, the percentage of Christians to Muslims are nearly equal, with a small percentage being allocated to populations that practice indigenous religions. As a developing country, Nigeria faces challenges regarding its infrastructure. Therefore, foreigners who take the time to get to know the Nigerian as a person are considered friends and welcomed into a Nigerians inner circle of family and close friends.Nigerian communication can also be indirect and may rely on non-verbal cues. Nigeria itself is home to several textile industries that go towards clothing the Nigerian people. Discover w. Long before the arrival of the Fulani people, the Hausa had already formed and made well-organised city states; some of these states include Katsina, Daura, Kano Zazzau (Zaria), Biram, Gobir and Borno. Commonly referred to as the giant of Africa, Nigeria is highly populated and unlike any other African country. Sometimes even consumer products are marketed by focusing on a higher being. It is the sixth largest oil-producing nation and has a well-educated and industrious society. Quiz. Regardless of the countrys developmental struggles, Nigerians enjoy interacting with their community. In return, most senior citizens have the responsibility to make various decisions on behalf of ethnic groups. Due to the ethnic make-up of the country, communication styles vary. Hotels and nightclubs are part of the landscape of the larger cities. However, none of the states in southern Nigeria allow this practice. Always make time to share a tea with people you're doing business with. Ethnically, the population of the country is estimated to be made up of 29% Hausa/Fulani, the Yorubas make up 21% while the Igbos are believed to be about 18% of the entire population. The mode of dressing of Yoruba males includes wearing Bubba and Sokoto and also a large flowing gown called Agbada. The first wedding is traditional, the second one being in a court, while the third is in the church or the mosque. The Igbo people share linguistic ties with their neighbours the Bini, Igala, Yoruba, and Idoma, with whom it is believed they were closely related until five to six thousand years ago. They are concentrated in the southwestern section of Nigeria, much smaller and scattered groups of Yoruba people live in Benin and northern Togo and they are numbered to be more than 20 million at the turn of the 21st century. Drinks include traditional brews like palm wine. Violation of these laws will lead to certain sanctions that are established by the community and are supported by the power of public opinion. These environmental regions greatly affect the cultures of the people who live there. The women wear wrappers and shirts and cover their heads with hijabs (veils).[89]. Clearly, the system of culture is not only complex and diverse, but also very mobile. In general, Nigerians start with the general idea and slowly move into the specific, often using a somewhat circuitous route. . The fundamental issue here is what motivates people, wanting to be the best (masculine) or liking what you do (feminine). Apart from the speakers of standard English, a large portion of the population, roughly a third, speaks Nigerian pidgin, which has a primarily English lexicon. The Hausa and Fulani ethnic groups are said to be one of the largest ethnic groupings in Nigeria, if not the largest, with a population of over 20 million people.The Hausa and Fulani live in the northern part of Nigeria. Some of these dialects include Egba, Ekiti, Ijesha, Egun etc. Most weekdays. It is a good idea to lower your eyes when meeting someone who is older or more senior. Nigerians typically hold a primary position of employment but are always on the lookout for other opportunities to generate supplemental income. Nigeria As A Country In Africa; The country Nigeria never come into existence not until the British empire colonies Nigeria and a named for the country was named after the dominating Niger river as put forward in the year 1980s by a journalist from British whose name is Flora Shaw and later . This port city is located in the oil-rich Niger Delta region and serves as the capital of Rivers State. Igbo, Hausa, Kanuri, Fulani, Yoruba, Ijaw, Ibibio, and Tiv are some of the major groups that make up the maximum population of Nigeria. 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The importance of culture in Nigeria cannot be overestimated. However, pidgin English and indigenous languages are also spoken throughout the country. This is especially true when speaking their native language, although many of the same characteristics have been carried into their English language usage. Renewing America, Backgrounder Culture unites people, integrates them, and ensures their strength as a community. Nigerians prefer facial expressions that imply empathy and believe an indifferent facial expression indicates that a person is ignorant or obnoxious. Other groups worthy of mention are Ijaw, Edo, Itshekiri, Kanuri, Efik, and Tiv. Successful Nigerians, such as businessmen and the said politicians, typically themselves aspire to the holding of chieftaincies, and the monarchs' control of the honours system that provides them to them serves as an important royal asset. Other Nigerian artists include the Nsukka group, formed at the University of Nigeria at Nsukka in the early 1970s, consisting of Uche Okeke, Chike Aniakor, Obiora Udechukwu, El Anatsui, Tayo Adenaike, Ada Udechukwu, and Olu Oguibe. Nigeria is a hierarchical society. Culture In Nigeria Essay. The oldest person in a group is revered and honoured. This is why gaining an understanding of Nigerian culture is so crucial to your business success in the Nigerian market. The Hausa group (majority of them are Muslims) prevail in the northern region of Nigeria. There is also a rich nightlife, complete with live music events, and celebrations around personal milestones such as birthdays and weddings in Nigerias bustling cities. Nigerian cities tend to be highly populated as many people flock to urban environments for better employment opportunities. A Nigerian generally waits for the woman to extend her hand. Things arent perfect, but Im grateful for what I have., Factors to be Aware of When Visiting Nigeria for Business. 1. Kano Durbar. The women wear Iro and Buba and tie a complimentary headgear. Use the honorific title plus any academic or professional title and the surname. The import market for this fabric is dominated by the Dutch company Vlisco,[83] which has been selling its Dutch wax print fabric to Nigerians since the late 1800s, when the fabric was sold along the company's oceanic trading route to Indonesia. Beans and root vegetables are ubiquitous. The culture of Nigeria is shaped by Nigeria's multiple ethnic groups. Team members should present a united front at meetings. Yams are frequently eaten either fried in oil or pounded to make a mashed potato-like yam pottage. Seafood, beef, poultry, and goat are the primary sources of protein. Generally speaking, Nigerians are outgoing and friendly. The Hausa and Fulani are in fact different tribes, but are often counted as one due to cultural similarity. Nigerians are a group of people who are so different but still united as one in the quest to achieve a common purpose of nation-building. Can culture exist without society? The women tie wrappers called Abaya and wear blouses, head ties, shawls, and hijabs. Age is believed to confer wisdom so older people are granted respect. Traditional instruments include various types of flutes, trumpets, musical bows, xylophones, and wooden clappers, as well as many varieties of drums. Art is created serve many purposes, among these are: 1. [55] Oyo and the other kingdoms declined in the late 18th and 19th centuries owing to disputes among minor Yoruba rulers and invasions by the Fon of Dahomey (now Benin) and the Muslim Fulani. Academic and Higher Education Webinars, C.V. Starr & Co. The Bini people[15][16] are most frequent in the region between Yorubaland and Igboland. Annual Lecture on China: Frayed RelationsThe United States and China, Virtual Event Their logic is often contextual. As stated above, the three most influential ethnic group in Nigeria are Igbo, Yoruba and Hausa. Annual Lecture on China. Igbo dominate in the south-central and southeastern parts of the country. Get the hottest stories from the largest news site in Nigeria. This number includes 510 living languages, 2 second languages without native speakers and 9 extinct languages. The Igbo political system isnt strong which explains why they are not a politically strong unit within the Nigerian system. [26][27] They are an ethnic group that is primarily found in Edo State, and spread across the Delta, Ondo, and Rivers states of Nigeria in smaller concentrations. By entering your email and clicking subscribe, you're agreeing to receive announcements from CFR about our products and services, as well as invitations to CFR events. Photo by Muhammadtaha Ibrahim Ma'aji on Unsplash. However, cultural differences should be perceived as wealth, not an obstacle. The way of life of any society involves a number of areas (labour, politics, economics, ethics, aesthetics, law, family, religion, etc). 3. Commisceo Global Consulting Ltd. (2020). It also emphasizes the importance of nature, family and tradition. 1 Jan. 2020 https://commisceo-global.com/resources/country-guides/afghanistan-guide, Commisceo Global Consulting Ltd. (2020, January 1) Afghanistan - Language, Culture, Customs and Etiquette. For example, it is typical for Nigerians to have three weddings, unless they are getting married to foreigners. After radio and television stations were established in all the state capitals, they began broadcasting programs featuring traditional music and dance, folk operas, and storytelling; these programs are now available in some 25 languages. Try to avoid using hyperbole or making exaggerated claims when presenting a business case as Nigerians are naturally suspicious of a deal that sounds too good to be true. They have a strong culture of colourful masquerades that entertain people during festivals and other important functions. PLEASE SHARE IT IF YOU FOUND IT USEFUL! Other Nigerian writers with a worldwide audience include Chinua Achebe, Buchi Emecheta, Flora Nwapa, Amos Tutuola, Gabriel Okara, Kole Omotoso, John Pepper Clark, Ben Okri, and Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie. [42][43], The Ijaw people are said to be a collection of people that are native to the Niger Delta area in Nigeria. Shared below is some helpful information about Nigerian culture. You will gain an understanding of a number of key areas including: For those needing a more detailed and comprehensive overview of Nigeria we have published an expert Report on Nigerian Society, Culture & Business. On November 5, the New York Times ran on the first page of its business section a long piece on the emergence of luxury lifestyle publications in Nigeria. Retrieved from https://commisceo-global.com/resources/country-guides/afghanistan-guide. Tags: Importance Of Culture In Nigeria,Types Of Culture In Nigeria. There are many ways that these meals are prepared. To read more about the Nigerian management style, click here. Both concepts, each an aspect of a single whole, aspire to protect and preserve the purity, sanctity and sacredness of the land and the people therein. However, even with the countrys infrastructural challenges, there are still quality hotels, restaurants, and innovative transportation options, such as Uber and Taxify that are available. In spite of all these different languages, English is widely spoken around the country. The people of ancient Nigeria were able to make their own weapons. The Yoruba language has several versions of it spoken by different units within this ethnic group. The Nigerian national football team,[73] nicknamed the "Super Eagles", is the national team of Nigeria, run by the Nigeria Football Federation (NFF). Culture is defined as the way of life of a group of people. Cultures and indigenous values must evolve bottom-up policies and approaches to growth and development in the country. Nigeria has the fastest growing economy in Africa and the highest GNP on the continent. This then ended up playing a significant role in the social life and culture of the Hausa people. From the farmers in the rural areas to the bankers in the city, work is a central and important part of daily life in Nigeria. Nigeria is the most important country politically and economically in West Africa. Nigerian literature and its emerging figures were themselves the subject of a Times piece in November 2017. February 22, 2023 This may take as long as two hours for an initial meeting. You invest in security. With improved learning and health, increased tolerance, and opportunities to come together with others, culture enhances our quality of life and increases overall well-being for both individuals and communities. Nigeria's culture rooted in fashion, film, music, and literature translates into . [57] Led by the Nigerian traditional rulers (i.e. The Hausa, who do not consider dancing to be an art, divide their dances into the categories of social dancing and ceremonial borii dances. Several festivals are celebrated in Yorubaland yearly where the rich culture of the Yoruba people is displayed. 2. Warning Sign 1: Little Investment Into People. Age and position always demand great respect. The most important task for the government is to find ways to unite people, rather than divide them. The culture of the country is diverse and tends to differ from north to south. They are the most dispersed set of people in Nigeria as they can be found all over the country. It can be argued that the intellectual level of a society depends on how adequately that particular society can use its richest knowledge embedded in history and generations past. Apart from the main three languages, the cultures of other tribes in Nigeria are equally unique and important. The most common greeting is a handshake with a warm, welcoming smile. Nollywood movies are beginning to reach audiences in Europe and the United States, with cities such as Frankfurt, Los Angeles, and Toronto now hosting Nollywood film festivals. Dance for the Ubakala shows their value system, helps resolve conflicts, and also institutes change. In some of Nigeria's northern states, polygamy is legal and men may marry several wives. If the information has changed, have new cards printed. Artefacts stolen from Benin sit on shelves of many foreign museums and in the private homes of foreigners. Nigeria has the largest population on the continent and the third-largest manufacturing sector. Michelle Gavin, Ebenezer Obadare, and other experts track political and security developments across sub-Saharan Africa. [44] With a population of over ten million, the Ijaws are arguably the most populous tribe inhabiting the Niger Delta section and arguably the fourth largest ethnic group in Nigeria occupying about 10% of Nigeria's population. They are fond of the expression, "When Nigeria sneezes, the rest of the African nations (with the exception of South Africa) catch cold.". This is due to the large number of ethnic groups that exist in the country. The kora and the kakaki are also important. 1950 W. Corporate Way PMB 25615, Anaheim, CA 92801, USA.+44 0330 027 0207 or +1 (818) 532-6908, 34 New House, 67-68 Hatton Garden, London EC1N 8JY, UK.1950 W. Corporate Way PMB 25615, Anaheim, CA 92801, USA.+44 0330 027 0207+1 (818) 532-6908. The climate in Nigeria is typically hot, ranging from 28 38 degrees Celsius depending on the time of the year. LESSON 2 - IMPORTANCE/USES OF ART. [56], Ever since the country's earliest centralization - under the Nokites at a time contemporaneous to the birth of Jesus Christ - Nigeria has been ruled by a class of titled potentates that are known as chiefs. In addition to its intrinsic value, culture provides important social and economic benefits. In the course of socialization the values, ideals, norms, patterns of behavior become a part of a person's self-awareness. Any disagreement between members will be interpreted as meaning that you are not relaying the entire story and that they should proceed cautiously. Gifts should be given using the right hand only or both hands. The dry, open grasslands of the savanna make cereal farming and herding a way of life for the Hausa and They make beautiful sculptures in honour of their gods and deities. According to the FIFA World Rankings, Nigeria ranks 31st and holds the second-highest place among the African nations behind Senegal (20th). Daily life in Nigeria varies based on location, and whether you reside in the city or rural areas. They shape and regulate his behavior. According to the book, which discussed generally about African American culture which Nigeria may belong. The Lalli or henna paintings and drawings are a very popular and indispensable part of their makeup. [51] The Yoruba people have always shared a common language called the Yoruba language and the same culture for hundreds of years now but they were less likely to be a single political unit. This article presents a high-level introduction to Nigeria's cultural heritage. Age is believed to be the main wisdom of the nation. Furthermore, Nigerians are known for their. Soups can be thickened by adding ground egusi (melon) seeds. English serves as a common language, used mainly as a means to bridge the communication gaps stemming from the presence so many languages, as well as a way to reach out and connect with the global business community. Global Health Program, Higher Education Webinar: Teaching the History of American Democracy, Webinar February 13, 2023 There is an indefinite number of cultures around the world. Native religions in which people believe in deities, spirits and ancestor worship, are spread throughout the country. The Yoruba people live in the southwestern and north-central parts of Nigeria. The Ijaws were originally known by this name (Oru); at least it was what their immediate neighbours assumed them to be. Culture is that complex as it consists of belief, knowledge, art, law, morals, customs, traditions and any other capabilities and habits which is acquired by man as a member of the society (Edward B. Tylor 1871). Culture helps to accumulates, control and organise the human experience. Opay.ng - Every transaction made on this app is very fast; the delivery rate is 99%, which means you don't need to worry anytime you make a payment on this platform.Plus, every transaction on the app is free. Nigerian traditions are wide and vary in the different cultures. [59], Although chiefs have few official powers today, they are widely respected, and prominent monarchs are often courted to endorse politicians during elections in the hopes of them conferring legitimacy to their campaigns by way of doing so. Success, like in any other culture, is important to Nigerias citizens and is greatly revered in Nigerian culture. Daily life in Nigeria varies based on location, and whether you reside in the city or rural areas. Expect the first few meetings to be somewhat formal as your Nigerian counterparts continue to become comfortable with you as a person. While many artists still work in these traditions, more-contemporary artists, who combine African and Western traditions, also abound. The climate in Nigeria is typically hot, ranging from 28 38 degrees Celsius depending on the time of the year. Christians predominantly live in the south of the country, whereas Muslims live predominantly in the north. Kanuri, Fulani, Hausa, Tiv - are the most densely populated groups that live in the north. It is used for commemoration. Along with South Africa, Nigeria is considered a super-power in the African continent and consequently Nigerians are generally proud of their country. Wait until invited before moving to a first-name basis. In recent time, the styles have evolved to more contemporary designs. The headquarter of Yorubaland is Ile-life where they believe creation started. Importance of culture Nigeria culture plays an important role in lives of separate individuals and the society as the whole. In the article, author Adenike Olanrewaju describes the emergence of publications Genevieve Magazine, Exquisite Magazine, Todays Woman, and Glam Africa. Nigerians are a group of people who are so different but still united as one in the quest to achieve a common purpose of nation-building. Women wear long flowing robes and headscarves made by local makers who dye and weave the fabric locally. The Igbo political system isnt strong which explains why they are not a politically strong unit within the Nigerian system. Families gather to celebrate births and weddings. Their religion, mode of dressing, food, marriage, and language are all unique. Families are a crucial aspect of Nigerian society and are typically larger than in the west. These include Femi Osofisan,[68] whose first published novel, Kolera Kolej, was produced in 1975; Ben Okri, whose first work, The Famished Road, was published in 1991, and Buchi Emecheta, who wrote stories drawn from her personal experiences of gender inequity that promote viewing women through a single prism of the ability to marry and have children. [39] Their traditional religion is known as Omenani/Omenala. They are well known for their energetic dance steps, colourful attires, and masquerades. For men the loose-fitting shirt goes down to halfway down the thigh. Nigeria has three main environmental regions: savanna, tropical forests, and coastal wetlands. Different generations of Nigerians are closely connected due to their culture. He is assisted by a team of elders known as Enjoyed (Chiefs). [35] They have monarchs, are known for celebrating the Hawan Sallah festival,[36] and are also followers of the religious teachings of Sheikh Usman dan Fodio.
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